sunk costs การใช้

• And it is a sunk cost, they will never get it back.
• The idea of sunk costs is often employed when analyzing business decisions.
• Alternatively, sunk cost effects can lead to persistence in goal pursuit.
• Economists argue that sunk costs are not taken into account when making rational decisions.
• Sunk costs are those costs that cannot be recovered after a firm shuts down.
• Sunk costs should not affect the rational decision-maker's best choice.
• We have to consider our investment there a sunk cost.
• Traditional economics proposes that economic actors should not let sunk costs influence their decisions.
• The term " pain perdu " was formerly used metaphorically to mean sunk costs.
• The effect of sunk costs is often seen escalating commitment.
• "We need reasonable rates that allow producers to compensate for sunk costs, " he says.
• An implicit assumption of the above rules is that all fixed costs are sunk costs.
• A common example of a sunk cost for a business is the promotion of a brand name.
• Sunk costs do, in fact, influence actors'decisions because humans are prone to loss aversion and framing effects.
• This assumption implies that there are low start up costs, no sunk costs and no exit costs.
• Sunk costs may cause cost overrun.
• This is considered to be an " incentive problem " and is distinct from a sunk cost problem.
• Large semiconductor companies spend millions creating new components; these are the " sunk costs " of design implementation.
• The effect of paying for advice is thought to have foundations in the economic theory of sunk costs.
• "Technically, it's a sunk cost.